Gay men prostate cancer
With only 30 published articles in English a rate of 1. The literature search on publications in English since yielded 28 articles 3—58—32 a conference abstract 33 was also published as a full article 4 and 2 others 3435 were identified through searching reference lists, for a total of 30 published articles, a rate of 1.
Younger men in particular are also at risk of testicular cancer. Case and media reports identify homophobia as an additional barrier to digital rectal examinations as part of prostate cancer screening. On execution of the sexuality search terms, we had 30 articles.
Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Some gay and bisexual men might have a higher risk of anal cancer.
Methods: Inwe undertook a structured literature review of all studies from to Results: Despite prostate cancer being the most common cancer in GBM, the main finding of this review is that prostate cancer in GBM is very under-researched. Address correspondence to:, B.
Purpose: Prostate cancer in gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men GBM is an emerging medical and public health concern. Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer among men in the United States, with 2, US men living with prostate cancer in African American Researchers have questioned whether testing rates differ for GBM from other men.
How Prostate Cancer Affects : But, heterosexual men are more likely to rely on a
Six future directions, to advance the study of the effects of prostate cancer in GBM and to improve treatment, are detailed. Research suggests that gay or bisexual men have significant changes in quality of life and sex compared to heterosexual men after prostate cancer treatment.
Are GBM at disproportionate risk for prostate cancer than other men? Globally, only four quantitative studies have been published. Knowing about these cancers and what you can do to help lower your. There is some evidence of a link between human immunodeficiency virus HIV -positive status and prostate cancer, with early studies showing HIV infection as a risk factor and more recent studies as it being protective.
Based on this admittedly limited literature, GBM appear to be screened for prostate cancer less than other men and are diagnosed with prostate cancer at about the same rate, but have poorer sexual function and quality-of-life outcomes. We also excluded studies whose primary focus involved prostate cancer in men who have sex with men MSM and human immunodeficiency virus HIV infections, mainly because of the conflicting data on the association between prostate cancer and HIV infection see Results section.
Sexual health concerns of : Support systems for gay and bisexual men can difer from those for heterosexual men
The most common types of cancer among men in the US are prostate, lung, colorectal, and skin cancers. Most are case studies n 's of 1—3 GBM13192022242931323435 commentaries, 514212330 or practitioner's observations. Although an important population, because of the cross-sex hormonal therapy that raises important questions on the hormonal influence on prostate cancer risk, their risk likely differs from GBM.
The literature on prostate cancer in GBM is sparse. The purpose of this review is to summarize the literature on prostate cancer in GBM, including its epidemiology. Finally, we excluded studies of prostate cancer in transgender women male to female individuals.
Conclusion: Methodological challenges to advancing research include challenges in subject identification, recruitment, heterocentric definitions of dysfunction based on vaginal intercourse and penetrative sex, and inappropriate measures. Official websites use.
Purpose: Prostate cancer in gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (GBM) is an emerging medical and public health concern. Antiretroviral treatment appears protective. We excluded studies whose primary focus was on heterosexual men that provided either no or limited assessment of homosexual men and studies that equitably included other comorbidities in their analyses including other malignancies.
The purpose of this review is to summarize the literature on prostate cancer in GBM, including its epidemiology, clinical studies, and anecdotal reports.